Abstract:
The distribution pattern, species composition, zonation and the abundance
of the mangrove communities around Chi/aw lagoon were studied. 15 typical
mangrove species and 13 mangrove associates were listed.
Quadrat sampling analysis shows that most of the western part of the lagoon
is dominated by Excoecaria agallocha and Aegiceras corniculatum. Line transect
analysis shows a prominent border to Rhizophora apiculata near the shore
around most parts of the lagoon. Some rare mangrove species such as Xylocarpus
granatum is common in the islands of Chi/aw lagoon.
Mangrove area has been reduced due to the new developments and expansion
due to aquaculture.